[75][76], The Adelaide city centre was built on a grid plan, known as Light's Vision. Wool production provided an early basis for the South Australian economy. Flinders University of South Australia, the University of Adelaide, the University of South Australia and Torrens University Australiapart of the Laureate International Universities are based in Adelaide. Further west, the Lion Arts Centre is home to ACE Open, which showcases contemporary art; Dance Hub SA; and other studios and arts industry spaces. Initially playing at the Adelaide Oval, the club moved to the more suitable Hindmarsh Stadium late in the 1998 season. Adjacent are the South Australian Museum and State Library of South Australia. Dine at some of the best restaurants in the country, sprawl out on sandy beaches minutes from the city and soak in the chic boutique city vibes. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. Weve also been named a Great Wine Capital of the World. The name Addie is a The City of Adelaide is legally defined as the capital city of South Australia by the City of Adelaide Act 1998, which also provides for a Capital City Committee, setting out its structure, function and responsibilities. Scholarships. In 2020, it had a metropolitan population (including suburbs) of more than 1,376,601,[99] making it Australia's fifth-largest city. [108][109][110] But approximately 28% of the population expressed no religious affiliation in the 2011 Census, compared with the national average of 22.3%, making Adelaide one of Australia's least religious cities. For the local government area, see. [124] Australia's largest oil company, Santos, prominent South Australian brewery, Coopers, and national retailer Harris Scarfe also call Adelaide their home. Graduate with deep knowledge, global perspective and career-ready, real-world skills. In the 1890s Australia was affected by a severe economic depression, ending a hectic era of land booms and tumultuous expansionism. Adelaide was established as a planned colony of free immigrants, promising civil liberties and freedom from religious persecution, based upon the ideas of Edward Gibbon Wakefield. Taste the world-famous wine regions only minutes from the city or indulge in award-winning restaurants in the heart of Adelaide. You can visit the museums, attend some festivals, or just relax at some of the beaches that Adelaide has to offer you. Numerous former outlying villages and "country towns", as well as the satellite city of Elizabeth, have been enveloped by its suburban sprawl. Other live music and theatre venues include the Adelaide Entertainment Centre; Adelaide Oval; Memorial Drive Park; Thebarton Theatre; Adelaide Town Hall; Her Majesty's Theatre; Queen's Theatre; Holden Theatres and the Hopgood Theatre. Major areas of population growth in recent years have been in outer suburbs such as Mawson Lakes and Golden Grove. Since 1884, Adelaide Oval has also hosted an international cricket test every summer, along with a number of One Day International cricket matches. The Thunderbirds occasionally play games or finals at the Titanium Security Arena, while international netball matches are usually played at the 10,500 seat Adelaide Entertainment Centre. They have been playing since 2009, and their home stadium (until 2016) was Norwood Oval. Only one year of deficit was recorded, but the price paid was retrenchments and lean public spending. [101], At the 2021 census, the most commonly nominated ancestries were: [102], Overseas-born Adelaideans composed 31.3% of the total population at the 2021 census. It was the first of consecutive ATP 250 tournaments held at Memorial Drive in Adelaide. South Australia's largest employment sectors are health care and social assistance,[118][119] surpassing manufacturing in SA as the largest employer since 200607. Adelaide is bursting with culture, flavours, events and entertainment. Study at Adelaide. The University of South Australia, with 37,000 students,[152] has two North Terrace campuses, three other campuses in the metropolitan area and campuses in the regional cities of Whyalla and Mount Gambier. Itineraries and inspiration for the best things to do in Adelaide including restaurants and bars, beaches, festivals, events and family friendly activities. A bluestone villa, typical of the housing in Fitzroy. The Italian consulate is located in the western suburb of Hindmarsh. [185][186] SAHMRI is building a $300million second facility due to be completed by 2022 to house the Australian Bragg Centre with Australia's first proton therapy unit. Adelaide is situated on the Adelaide Plains north of the Fleurieu Peninsula, between the Gulf St Vincent in the west and the Mount Lofty Ranges in the east. Adelaide maintains a franchise in the Australian Baseball League, the Adelaide Giants. Adelaide, Australia Adelaide, city and capital of the state of South Australia. The O-Bahn Busway is an example of a unique solution to Tea Tree Gully's transport woes in the 1980s. The Act defines the Constitution of the council, including the role, allowances and benefits of the Lord Mayor and members. "[139] The number of international students studying in Adelaide has increased rapidly in recent years to 30,726 in 2015, of which 1,824 were secondary school students. The demonym Adelaidean is used to denote the city and the residents of Adelaide. [48], In the early years of the 21st century, a significant increase in the state government's spending on Adelaide's infrastructure occurred. International students. Adelaidians may remind you of their convict-free status and of the Kaurna Aboriginal heritage of this land but the stuffy, affluent origins of the 'City of Churches' did more to inhibit development than promote it. Adelaide formerly had three horse racing venues. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. ASC Pty Ltd, is based in the industrial suburb of Osborne and is also a part of Technology Park. The Adelaide Botanic Gardens is being inundated with visitors with some reporting an hour-and-a-half wait to catch a glimpse or rather a whiff, of a corpse flower that bloomed at the weekend. Undergraduate students. Mountain hikes, beachside cycling and wildlife-filled conservation parks mean theres always a reason to embrace the outdoors. The MannumAdelaide pipeline brought River Murray water to Adelaide in 1955 and an airport opened at West Beach in 1955. Since then, Colorbond corrugated steel has dominated. The Central Adelaide Mosque is regarded as Australia's oldest permanent mosque; an earlier mosque at Marree in northern South Australia, dating from 1861 to 1862 and subsequently abandoned or demolished, has now been rebuilt. Then cream bricks became fashionable, and in the 1970s, deep red and brown bricks became popular. [129], The median weekly individual income for people aged 15years and over was $447 per week in 2006, compared with $466 nationally. Adelaide airport serves many international and domestic destinations including all Australian state capitals. There are many international cultural fairs, most notably the German Schtzenfest and Greek Glendi. Dine at some of the best restaurants in the country, sprawl out on sandy beaches minutes from the city and soak in the chic boutique city vibes. Graduate with deep knowledge, global perspective and career-ready, real-world skills. Lofty Ranges and catch a wave off the Fleurieu Peninsula. Numerous private hospitals are also located throughout the city, with the largest operators being not-for-profits Adelaide Community Healthcare Alliance (3 hospitals) and Calvary Care (4 hospitals). Adelaide hosted the 2012 World Bowls Championships[181] at Lockleys Bowling Club, becoming the third city in the world to have held the championships twice, having previously hosted the event in 1996. The Adelaide Festival Centre (which includes the Dunstan Playhouse, Festival Theatre and Space Theatre), on the banks of the Torrens, is the focal point for much of the cultural activity in the city and home to the State Theatre Company of South Australia. [39] International manufacturers like General Motors Holden and Chrysler[44] made use of these factories around the Adelaide area in suburbs like Elizabeth, completing its transformation from an agricultural service centre to a 20th-century motor city. Paul Kelly grew up in Adelaide and was head prefect at Rostrevor College. proclaimed the commencement of colonial government in South Australia on 28 December 1836, near The Old Gum Tree in what is now the suburb of Glenelg North. Snowfall in the metropolitan area is extremely rare, although light and sporadic falls in the nearby hills and at Mount Lofty occur during winter. Join the party at our immersive festivals and events or spend the night exploring Adelaide attractions and a thriving restaurant 3.5%p.a. [118][119] In 200910, manufacturing in SA had average annual employment of 83,700 persons compared with 103,300 for health care and social assistance. It was chosen by actress Katherine Heigl for the name of her second daughter. In addition to its own WOMADelaide, Adelaide attracts several touring music festivals, including Creamfields, Laneway and Groovin'. Trade links with the rest of the Australian states were established after the Murray River was successfully navigated in 1853 by Francis Cadell, an Adelaide resident. The OAC has a campus in Marden which caters to students from reception to Year 12 and adults who haven't been able to complete their SACE. Sydney or Adelaide might pip it to the post", "South Australian Live Music Venues Open for Business", "Digital television reception in Craigmore/Hillbank", "Australian sport owes much to little old Adelaide", "Metro Malcontent The Twenty Minute City No More", "Adelaide Airport reaches 8 million passengers in 2016", "New Royal Adelaide Hospital: All you need to know about the delayed high-tech project", "South Australian Health and Biomedical Precinct", "New Adelaide Dental Hospital:: SA Health", "New women's and children's hospital could cost twice Royal Adelaide Hospital per bed, estimate shows", "Privatisation 'will cost state billions', "FactCheck: does South Australia have the 'highest energy prices' in the nation and 'the least reliable grid'? (Eds. Adelaide, Australia Adelaide, city and capital of the state of South Australia. Some parts of this land have been used for transport, (e.g. Adelaide's arts scene flourished in the 1960s and 1970s with the support of successive premiers from both major political parties. On 1 March 1954 at 3:40 am Adelaide experienced its largest recorded earthquake to date, with the epicentre 12km from the city centre at Darlington, and a reported magnitude of 5.6. In 2014, and 2016 the tournament featured 45 teams playing in two divisions. In Years 10 to 12, students study for the South Australian Certificate of Education (SACE). It has been noted for its leading examples of religious freedom and progressive political reforms, and became known as the "City of Churches" due to its diversity of faiths. Its population grew, and it became the third most populous metropolitan area in the country, after Sydney and Melbourne. In order of construction, they are: The Adelaide metropolitan area has two commercial airports, Adelaide Airport and Parafield Airport. In the back of the State Library lies the Migration Museum, Australia's oldest museum of its kind. It was the first of consecutive ATP 250 tournaments held at Memorial Drive in Adelaide. World-class experiences at your fingertips in Adelaide. [80] The city has hot, dry summers and cool winters with moderate rainfall. January 18, 2023 8.24am. ADELAIDE, Australia (AP) Italian cyclist Alberto Bettiol took advantage of an early start and dry course Tuesday to win the 5.5-kilometer time trial prologue at the Tour Down Under. ADELAIDE, Australia (AP) Italian cyclist Alberto Bettiol took advantage of an early start and dry course Tuesday to win the 5.5-kilometer time trial prologue at the Tour Down Under. Today, Flinders Medical Centre is one of the largest teaching hospitals in South Australia. Tramways were largely dismantled in the 1950s, but saw a revival in the 2010s with upgrades and extensions. 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